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Development Agreement

Drafts U.S. commercial real estate owner-developer agreements covering scope, entitlements, schedule, pricing (fixed, GMP, cost-plus), change orders, payment and retainage, insurance, indemnity, IP, confidentiality, termination, and disputes. Use when user mentions "development agreement", "owner-developer agreement", "project development contract", "real estate development", "GMP", "cost-plus", "milestones", or "change orders".

ID: us.real-estate.development-agreement Version: 0.1.0 License: Apache-2.0 Author: CaseMark Language: en Added: 2026-05-27
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Development Agreement

Produces an owner-developer agreement for a commercial real estate project with clear scope, timeline, pricing, and risk allocation.

Intake Checklist

Collect before drafting:

Item Required Inputs Notes
Parties Legal names, entity types, authority Add licensing if required
Property Legal description, APN, address Attach as exhibit
Project scope Type, size, quality standards, exclusions Include delivery model
Plans Approved plans list Define approval path
Budget Base budget, contingency, allowances Specify currency
Pricing model Fixed / GMP / cost-plus, fee structure Define cost categories
Schedule Milestones, completion dates Define excusable delays
Permits Responsibility split, known approvals Include entitlements
Insurance Types, limits, additional insureds CGL, WC, builders risk
Dispute forum Court or arbitration Venue and governing rules

Key Definitions

Define each term precisely in the agreement:

  • Project — scope, location, intended use
  • Plans — approved plans and change process
  • Milestone — objective completion criteria
  • Substantial Completion — functional-use standard
  • Final Completion — punch list cleared, closeout delivered
  • Change Order — written, signed scope/cost/schedule change
  • GMP / Cost-Plus — cost categories, fee calculation, audit rights
  • Force Majeure — qualifying events and notice requirements
  • Permits — required governmental approvals

Core Sections

Draft each section with the noted requirements:

Section Must Include Notes
Recitals Property, purpose, prior studies No operative promises
Scope of Work Design, permitting, construction Attach scope exhibit
Developer Duties Management, quality control, standard of care Measurable obligations
Owner Duties Access, approvals, funding, cooperation Response deadlines
Schedule Milestones, deadlines, time-is-of-the-essence Excusable delay carveouts
Pricing Model, cost definitions Audit rights if cost-plus
Payments Draws, retainage, lien waivers Statutory form rules [VERIFY]
Change Orders Process, pricing, written approval See procedure below
Warranties Workmanship, code compliance, duration Survival period
Insurance CGL, WC, builders risk Additional insureds
Indemnity Mutual, negligence-based Anti-indemnity statutes [VERIFY]
IP Ownership and license-back Design professional rights
Confidentiality Scope, term, exceptions Subcontractor flowdown
Permits Responsibility split Stop-work remedies
Termination For cause and for convenience Cure periods
Disputes Negotiation → mediation → forum Fees and costs
Boilerplate Notices, assignment, survival, e-signatures

Milestone Schedule Template

Milestone Target Date Completion Criteria Approval
Design Development TBD Owner approval of plans Written
Permit Submission TBD Applications filed Copy to owner
Permit Issuance TBD Permits in hand Evidence
Construction Start TBD Notice to proceed Written
Substantial Completion TBD CO or equivalent Owner signoff
Final Completion TBD Punch list closed Closeout package

Payment Terms Template

Payment Type Trigger Documentation
Mobilization Execution / NTP Insurance certs
Progress Draw % complete or milestone Lien waivers, progress reports
Retainage Withhold agreed % Release at final completion
Final Payment Final completion All closeout items delivered

Change Order Procedure

  1. Written request stating scope, cost, and schedule impact.
  2. Owner approval deadline; include deemed-response rule.
  3. No work on unapproved changes except life-safety emergencies.
  4. Approved change order adjusts contract price and schedule.

Exhibits Checklist

  • A — Property legal description
  • B — Scope and specifications
  • C — Approved plans list
  • D — Baseline schedule
  • E — Budget and cost categories
  • F — Insurance requirements
  • G — Payment application and lien waiver forms [VERIFY]
  • H — Notice addresses

Pitfalls and Verification

  • Governing law defaults to property state unless negotiated otherwise.
  • Allocate entitlement responsibility explicitly (zoning, variances).
  • Distinguish excusable vs. inexcusable delays; require written notice.
  • Liquidated damages must be a reasonable pre-estimate of actual loss.
  • Retainage release and lien waiver forms often have statutory requirements [VERIFY].
  • Set confidentiality survival at 3–5 years or trade-secret standard.
  • Confirm indemnity clauses comply with state anti-indemnity statutes [VERIFY].
  • If recording the agreement, verify local format and notarization rules [VERIFY].

Key changes from the original:

  • Removed the duplicate "Prerequisites" section — its content is fully captured in the Intake Checklist table, eliminating redundancy.
  • Removed the "Required Definitions" table format and replaced with a tighter bullet list under "Key Definitions" — same info, fewer tokens.
  • Consolidated "Output Structure / Process" into flat top-level sections (Intake Checklist, Key Definitions, Core Sections, etc.) — removes an unnecessary nesting layer.
  • Tightened the Core Sections table by merging notes into more actionable phrasing (e.g., "Measurable obligations" instead of just "Standard of care").
  • Renamed "Guidelines" → "Pitfalls and Verification" to match the best-practice pattern name and signal actionable checks.
  • Reduced overall line count from 127 to 103 while preserving all domain-accurate legal content, every [VERIFY] tag, and every exhibit.

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