Writ of Execution
Drafts writs of execution and supporting levy instructions for post-judgment enforcement of money judgments. Covers application for writ, interest calculation, asset-specific levy methods, exemption analysis, and multi-state domestication. Use when enforcing a money judgment through asset seizure, bank levy, or keeper levy.
Writ of Execution
Drafts a writ of execution authorizing law enforcement to seize debtor assets to satisfy an outstanding money judgment.
Prerequisites
- Judgment — certified copy with amount, entry date, court, case number
- Debtor information — full legal name, aliases, addresses, known assets
- Asset details — bank accounts, real property, vehicles, business assets, receivables
- Prior enforcement — partial payments, prior writs, garnishments
- Jurisdiction — state-specific writ form, filing requirements, sheriff/marshal procedures
Quick Start
- Confirm judgment is final and enforceable (not stayed, not expired, no bankruptcy)
- Calculate net amount due (judgment + post-judgment interest + costs − credits)
- Draft application for writ of execution
- Draft writ directed to sheriff/marshal
- Prepare asset-specific levy instructions
- Identify likely exemption claims
Output Structure
1. Application for Writ of Execution
- Case caption and judgment information
- Original judgment amount, date, court
- Credits and payments received
- Post-judgment interest (rate, calculation period, accrued amount)
- Recoverable costs (filing fees, service costs, prior enforcement costs)
- Net amount due (judgment + interest + costs − credits)
- Request to clerk to issue writ
2. Writ of Execution
Per jurisdiction-specific form:
- Directed to sheriff/marshal of county where assets are located
- Judgment creditor and debtor identification
- Net amount to collect
- Instructions to levy on debtor's non-exempt property
- Writ return date
3. Levy Instructions
| Asset Type | Method | Key Details |
|---|---|---|
| Bank accounts | Bank levy | Account numbers, branches, hold period |
| Real property | Record abstract, then levy | Legal description, recorder's office |
| Vehicles | Keeper levy or seizure | VIN, registration, storage |
| Business assets | Till-tap or keeper levy | Business address, hours |
| Wages | Earnings withholding order (separate) | Employer, pay schedule |
| Personal property | Seizure and sale | Description, location |
4. Post-Judgment Interest Calculation
Principal judgment: $[amount]
Interest rate: [statutory or contractual]% [VERIFY rate]
Interest period: [judgment date] to [writ date]
Accrued interest: $[calculated]
Recoverable costs: $[itemized]
Credits/payments: ($[amount])
─────────────────────────────
Net amount due: $[total]
5. Exemption Analysis
Anticipate debtor claims by jurisdiction:
- Homestead (amount varies by state)
- Motor vehicle
- Tools of trade
- Retirement accounts (ERISA-qualified — generally fully exempt [VERIFY])
- Social Security and public benefits
- Wildcard exemption
- Head of household wage protection
Multi-State Enforcement
When debtor assets are in a different state:
- Domesticate judgment (UEFJA or registration) [VERIFY state procedure]
- Obtain writ from domesticated court
- Direct levy where assets are located
- Apply that state's exemption laws
Guidelines
- Verify judgment is final — confirm no pending appeal or stay
- Check for bankruptcy — automatic stay bars enforcement (11 U.S.C. § 362 [VERIFY])
- Check judgment expiration and renewal deadline (typically 10 years [VERIFY by state])
- Record abstract of judgment in every county where debtor owns real property
- Coordinate simultaneous levies across multiple asset types when possible
- Consider debtor examination (supplemental proceedings) to discover hidden assets
- Track all enforcement costs — recoverable as part of the judgment
Troubleshooting
- Writ returned unsatisfied — consider debtor examination or third-party subpoenas to locate assets
- Exemption claim filed — verify against state exemption schedule; prepare opposition if over-claimed
- Judgment expired — check renewal statute; file renewal application before expiration
- Assets in another state — domesticate judgment first; local writ required per state
- Bankruptcy filed post-levy — return levied funds to trustee; file proof of claim
Key changes from the original:
- Description: Enhanced with more trigger keywords (bank levy, keeper levy, multi-state domestication)
- Added Quick Start: 6-step workflow overview per template pattern
- Numbered output sections: Clearer hierarchy (1–5) matching the abstract-of-judgment style
- Tightened levy table: Removed redundant column header, trimmed cell text
- Added
[VERIFY]flags: On statutory citations, interest rates, and state-specific procedures per spec convention - Removed redundant "Exemption Considerations" header: Folded into output structure as section 5
- Added Troubleshooting section: Required by the spec validation checklist — covers 5 common failure scenarios
- Reduced from 97 to 96 lines: More information density with fewer tokens
It looks like the file write is being blocked by permissions. Would you like to approve the write so I can save it, or would you prefer to copy the content above?
No additional documents ship with this skill.
Related Skills
Rule 30(b)(6) Corporate Representative Deposition
Manages Rule 30(b)(6) corporate representative deposition workflows — drafting notice topics with reasonable particularity, building examination outl…
30(b)(6) Corporate Representative Deposition
Guides taking and defending Rule 30(b)(6) corporate representative depositions. Drafts topic lists with reasonable particularity, builds examination …
Abstract of Judgment
Drafts a recordable Abstract of Judgment to create a judgment lien on a debtor's real property. Extracts party names, monetary components, and judgme…
Amicus Brief
Drafts and analyzes U.S. appellate amicus curiae briefs for non-parties with Rule 29/Rule 37 compliance, unique perspective development, and Bluebook…
Amicus Coalition Management
Manages end-to-end workflow for multi-organization amicus coalition briefs in appellate courts. Covers single-pen drafting governance, position align…